Publications and Research

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2-6-2017

Abstract

Since the time of the Civil Rights movement the

issue of diversity has been widely discussed in academia.

First it was considered that institutions of

higher education should increase the participation of

minorities of both faculty and students as a matter of

social justice.

Then came the legal aspect of increasing diversity

when the concept of affirmative action was introduced

in the early 1960s. After President John F. Kennedy

issued an executive order in 1961 that required not to

“discriminate against any employee or applicant for

employment because of race, creed, color, or national

origin" and "take affirmative action to ensure that

applicants are employed, and that employees are treated

during employment, without regard to their race,

creed, color, or national origin.”

Comments

This work was originally published in The Edwardsville Intelligencer.

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