Date of Award

Summer 8-3-2026

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts (MA)

Department

Geography

First Advisor

Dr. Alex Moulton

Second Advisor

Dr. William Solecki

Academic Program Adviser

Jochen Albrecht

Abstract

This thesis explores the connection between extreme heat events and public transit ridership patterns in New York City, with a particular emphasis on low-income communities. It investigates the intersection of socioeconomic factors and heat-related challenges, analyzing how extreme temperature periods influence overall transit use and why certain routes or neighborhoods experience greater declines in ridership during these events.

Utilizing existing literature, NYC-specific transit and climate datasets, and the broader context of transit equity, this research aims to inform strategies that strengthen climate resilience within urban transportation systems. The study’s findings are intended to support policy development and planning initiatives that address both environmental and social justice issues, quantify the effects of extreme heat on ridership behavior, and highlight the demographic and spatial differences in vulnerability to promote a more equitable and sustainable transit future for New York City.

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