Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects

Date of Degree

9-2025

Document Type

Doctoral Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy

Program

Physics

Advisor

Vadim Oganesyan

Committee Members

Sarang Gopalakrishnan

Paolo Gloriosso

David Huse

Sriram Ganeshan

Vladimir Rosenhaus

Subject Categories

Condensed Matter Physics | Quantum Physics | Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics

Keywords

Non-linear Diffusion, Long time tails, Kinetically constrained models, Stochastic processes, Fluctuating Hydrodynamics, Jamming

Abstract

This dissertation investigates non-linear diffusion processes and emergent dynamical phenomena in kinetically constrained lattice gases. Two central models are considered: a one-dimensional lattice gas exhibiting a diffusion cascade triggered by hydrodynamic nonlinearities and a triangular ladder exclusion model that undergoes a jamming transition. The former demonstrates stretched exponential decay consistent with non-perturbative long-time tails, while the latter illustrates how classical-quantum mappings yield insight into glassy dynamics and mobility constraints. Through a combination of numerical simulations, analytical perturbation theory, and mean-field approximations, the work uncovers mechanisms underlying anomalous transport, jamming transitions, and the breakdown of perturbative hydrodynamics.

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