Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects

Date of Degree

6-2026

Document Type

Master's Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts

Program

Liberal Studies

Advisor

Sophie Marinez

Subject Categories

Civic and Community Engagement | Environmental Policy | Latina/o Studies | New Religious Movements | Other Religion | Place and Environment | Politics and Social Change | Recreation, Parks and Tourism Administration | Sociology of Religion | Urban Studies and Planning

Keywords

Santeria, New York City, Public Parks, Waste Theory, Disposal Studies, Afro-Caribbean Religion

Abstract

Practitioners of Afro-Caribbean religions, including Santería, Vodou, Espiritismo, and Las 21 Divisiones, utilize the New York City Public Parks system to hold rituals, connect with spirits and ancestors, and dispose of religious remains leftover from trabajos (workings) and brujería (witchcraft). Utilizing photos from Van Cortlandt Park in the Bronx, my thesis considers the religious, political, social, and practical rationale behind this phenomenon, explores the rituals occurring, and provides policy suggestions that balance religious needs of practitioners with the safety and wellbeing of New York City’s parks.

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