Unraveling the Labyrinth: Disability, Spectacle, and Paranormal Tourism in the Winchester Mystery House

Author

Karenna GM PullenFollow

Date of Award

Fall 12-6-2024

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts (MA)

Program of Study

Disability Studies

Language

English

First Advisor

Cassandra Evans

Abstract

This thesis examines the intersection of disability, paranormal tourism, and cultural narratives through an analysis of the Winchester Mystery House and its owner, Sarah Winchester, from a Disability Studies perspective. The research problem centers on the commodification of disability within paranormal tourism, where disabled bodies and spaces are transformed into spectacles for public consumption. Using the Winchester Mystery House as a case study, the research explores how disability is framed within narratives of paranormal tourism, with a focus on stigma, fear, and cultural mythmaking. The methodology involves historical research, discourse analysis, and architectural evaluation to reveal how Sarah Winchester’s disability influenced the unconventional design of her house. Contrary to popular depictions of the house as a symbol of eccentricity or paranormal obsession, the findings demonstrate that many architectural features were practical adaptations to accommodate Sarah’s evolving physical needs. By reframing the narrative around Sarah’s agency and disabled identity, the research challenges the sensationalist and often dehumanizing portrayals perpetuated by paranormal tourism. The findings highlight the persistent stigmatization of disability in cultural narratives, illustrating how disabled individuals and their environments are frequently reduced to objects of fascination, fear, or otherness. Ultimately, this thesis advocates for a re-evaluation of historical narratives involving disability, promoting a more nuanced and respectful understanding that honors the complexity and humanity of disabled individuals.

Recommended Citation

Pullen, Karenna GM, "Unraveling the Labyrinth: Disability, Spectacle, and Paranormal Tourism in the Winchester Mystery House" (2024). CUNY Academic Works.
https://academicworks.cuny.edu/sps_etds/2